MDPI

Batteries Template

Write in a clean editor, then format for Batteries in one click — DocuGuru applies the official MDPI template with numbered references and exports a submission-ready PDF plus the editable LaTeX source. Free to start.

About the Batteries format

Batteries is a peer-reviewed journal published by MDPI, covering Advanced Battery Technologies Research, Advancements in Battery Materials, Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies. Over its lifetime it has published 2,474 papers, which have received 42,446 citations.

PublisherMDPI
Reference styleNumbered (MDPI)
Numbered — [1], [2] in the text
1. Smith, A.; Jones, B.; Lee, C. A Representative Article Title. Batteries 2023, 12, 45–58.

Formats any DOI in Batteries style. No sign-up.

Publishes research inAdvanced Battery Technologies Research Advancements in Battery Materials Advanced Battery Materials and Technologies Advanced battery technologies research Supercapacitor Materials and Fabrication
ISSN2313-0105
Citation impact (2-yr)7.89
h-index80
i10-index1,131
Article processing charge$1,732
Open accessYes — indexed in DOAJ
Top institutions publishing hereTsinghua University
Journal websitewww.mdpi.com
You getA submission-ready PDF and the editable LaTeX source — ready to submit.

Papers published in Batteries per year

1
2007
7
2015
40
2016
42
2017
71
2018
76
2019
62
2020
96
2021
324
2022
582
2023
456
2024
471
2025

Citation impact of Batteries by publication year

0
2007
116
2015
1.6K
2016
1.2K
2017
3.2K
2018
4.7K
2019
1.9K
2020
2.8K
2021
7.1K
2022
10.1K
2023
6K
2024
2.5K
2025

Citations each year’s papers have accumulated so far — the most recent years are still building up.

Most-cited papers in Batteries

A Critical Review of Lithium-Ion Battery Recycling Processes from a Circular Economy Perspective

Omar Velázquez-Martínez, Johanna Valio, Annukka Santasalo-Aarnio et al. · 5 Nov 2019

Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) are currently one of the most important electrochemical energy storage devices, powering electronic mobile devices and electric vehicles alike. However, there is a remarkable difference between their rate of production and rate of recycling. At the end of their lifecycle, only a limited number of LIBs undergo any recycling treatment, with the…

Life Cycle Analysis of Lithium-Ion Batteries for Automotive Applications

Qiang Dai, Jarod C. Kelly, Linda Gaines et al. · 1 Jun 2019

In light of the increasing penetration of electric vehicles (EVs) in the global vehicle market, understanding the environmental impacts of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) that characterize the EVs is key to sustainable EV deployment. This study analyzes the cradle-to-gate total energy use, greenhouse gas emissions, SOx, NOx, PM10 emissions, and water consumption associated with current industrial…

Comparative Study of Equivalent Circuit Models Performance in Four Common Lithium-Ion Batteries: LFP, NMC, LMO, NCA

Manh‐Kien Tran, Andre DaCosta, Anosh Mevawalla et al. · 27 Jul 2021

Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are an important component of energy storage systems used in various applications such as electric vehicles and portable electronics. There are many chemistries of Li-ion battery, but LFP, NMC, LMO, and NCA are four commonly used types. In order for the battery applications to operate safely and effectively, battery modeling is very…

Pre-Lithiation Strategies for Rechargeable Energy Storage Technologies: Concepts, Promises and Challenges

Florian Holtstiege, Peer Bärmann, Roman Nölle et al. · 23 Jan 2018

In order to meet the sophisticated demands for large-scale applications such as electro-mobility, next generation energy storage technologies require advanced electrode active materials with enhanced gravimetric and volumetric capacities to achieve increased gravimetric energy and volumetric energy densities. However, most of these materials suffer from high 1st cycle active lithium losses, e.g., caused by solid…

High-Performance Supercapacitors: A Comprehensive Review on Paradigm Shift of Conventional Energy Storage Devices

K. C. Seetha Lakshmi, Balaraman Vedhanarayanan · 29 Mar 2023

The enormous demand for energy due to rapid technological developments pushes mankind to the limits in the exploration of high-performance energy devices. Among the two major energy storage devices (capacitors and batteries), electrochemical capacitors (known as ‘Supercapacitors’) play a crucial role in the storage and supply of conserved energy from various sustainable sources. The high…

Batteries template — frequently asked questions

How do I write a paper in the Batteries format?
In DocuGuru you write your manuscript in a normal editor — no LaTeX setup required — and select the Batteries template. When you export, DocuGuru compiles the paper into the official MDPI format and hands you a submission-ready PDF along with the editable LaTeX source.
What reference style does Batteries use?
Batteries uses Numbered (MDPI) references, shown as numbered [1], [2] markers in the text. DocuGuru formats every in-text citation and the reference list in this exact style automatically. A reference appears like this: 1. Smith, A.; Jones, B.; Lee, C. A Representative Article Title. Batteries 2023, 12, 45–58.
Do I need to know LaTeX to submit to Batteries?
No. DocuGuru generates the mdpi LaTeX class and compiles the PDF for you in the background, so you get a MDPI-ready Batteries document without writing any LaTeX. If you do want it, the LaTeX source is included in the export.
Can I import an existing draft into the Batteries template?
Yes. Paste or upload your current manuscript — Word, LaTeX, Markdown, or plain text — and DocuGuru reflows it into the Batteries format with correct headings, figures, tables, and numbered citations.
What is Batteries?
Batteries - MDPI Journal. It is a multidisciplinary journal, published by MDPI.
Can I export a submission-ready Batteries PDF?
Yes — DocuGuru produces a PDF built with the official Batteries template (the mdpi class) that is ready to submit to MDPI, together with the matching LaTeX source files.
How much does the Batteries template cost?
You can start writing in the Batteries template for free. Exporting the final submission-ready Batteries PDF and LaTeX source is part of DocuGuru's paid plans — see the app for current pricing.
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